Health Information

Health Education

:::

Fasting Guidelines before Anesthesia 麻醉前禁食規定

Fasting Guidelines before Anesthesia 麻醉前禁食規定

2026/5/19

Pulmonary aspiration of gastric content during anesthesia leads to pneumonitis and could be life-threatening. As a result, fasting guidelines was established to reduce the risk of aspiration.

Food intake
Least fasting hours
Clear liquid diet
Clear liquid diet refer to liquid that does not contain particles and alcohol such as water, juice without pulp, and meat soup without meat scraps (Adult patients may not drink more than 24cc in 2 hours before the scheduled surgery time).
2 hours
Breast milk
4 hours
Infant formula milk
6 hours
Dairy product, milk or goat milk.
6 hours
Light meals refer to easily digestible food such as rice porridge, steamed bun and toast.
6 hours
Solid Food
8 hours
Note: The aforementioned suggestions does not guarantee the complete stomach evacuation.

High-Risk Groups

Due to higher aspiration risk, patients list below should strictly follow the preoperative fasting guidelines. These patients may not eat or drink anything since midnight before surgery. 

  • Pregnant women
  • Insulin-dependent diabetes patients.
  • Patients with gastro-esophageal reflux, hiatal hernia, gastric or duodenal ulcer.
  • Patients with gastrointestinal obstructive disease.
Reference
  • Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary Aspiration: Application to Healthy Patients Undergoing Elective Procedures: An Updated Report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary Aspiration. Anesthesiology 2017; 126:376–393 doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000001452
製作單位:麻醉部 編碼:HE-20143-E
若有任何疑問,請不吝與我們聯絡
電話:(04) 22052121 分機 13552
}
至頂
百度 搜狗 360搜索 梅德韦杰夫错误引用中国古语“逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜”,他错在哪?还有哪些对中国古语的离谱翻译? 郭士强:上次赢的日本男篮不是三队 内线打过奥运会 谢浩男妹妹发视频回应父母离婚争议 一家6口全中毒,2人进ICU!这种“野菜”千万别采 华南F3硬核祭祖名场面

      <code id='57fdd'></code><style id='ec8ac'></style>
    • <acronym id='c32cc'></acronym>
      <center id='eccc8'><center id='53704'><tfoot id='a071c'></tfoot></center><abbr id='4f6aa'><dir id='8ab26'><tfoot id='8de65'></tfoot><noframes id='d26f0'>

    • <optgroup id='d87b5'><strike id='c55c1'><sup id='2f6bb'></sup></strike><code id='7764f'></code></optgroup>
        1. <b id='c49e4'><label id='3adba'><select id='a3648'><dt id='43042'><span id='54a5c'></span></dt></select></label></b><u id='32fbc'></u>
          <i id='498a6'><strike id='6682d'><tt id='3e7d7'><pre id='a9ddf'></pre></tt></strike></i>